How to handle toddlers tantrums with Montessori Approach
May 7, 2024
Montessori philosophy offers a unique approach to handling toddlers’ tantrums with empathy, respect, and understanding. Here are some strategies aligned with Montessori principles:
- Stay calm and composed: When a toddler is having a tantrum, it’s essential for adults to remain calm and composed. Montessori emphasizes the importance of modeling emotional regulation and self-control, especially in challenging situations.
- Validate feelings: Instead of dismissing or minimizing a toddler’s emotions, Montessori encourages adults to validate their feelings. Acknowledge the child’s emotions by saying things like, “I see that you’re feeling upset” or “It’s okay to feel angry.”
- Provide space and support: Allow the toddler to express their emotions in a safe and supportive environment. Offer comfort and reassurance, but also give them space if they need it. Avoid trying to immediately stop the tantrum or distract the child from their feelings.
- Offer choices: Montessori promotes independence and autonomy, even during tantrums. Offer the child simple choices to help them regain a sense of control, such as asking if they want a hug or a moment alone, or if they’d like to take deep breaths or sip some water.
- Use positive language: Instead of using negative or punitive language, use positive and affirming language to communicate with the child. Offer encouragement and praise for their efforts to calm down, and reinforce positive behaviors when they occur.
- Redirect attention: If possible, gently redirect the child’s attention to a calming activity or area in the environment. Offer them a book to read, a puzzle to solve, or a quiet corner to sit and relax.
- Focus on prevention: Montessori encourages adults to be proactive in preventing tantrums by meeting the child’s needs and providing a prepared environment that supports their development. Ensure that the child’s basic needs for food, rest, and comfort are met, and offer age-appropriate activities for mixed-age children and materials that engage their interests.
- Reflect and learn: After the tantrum has passed, take the opportunity to reflect on the experience and learn from it. Consider what triggered the tantrum and how it could be prevented in the future. Use the experience as an opportunity for growth and learning for both the child and the adult.
When to Worry about Toddler Tantrums?
Overall, Montessori approach to handling toddlers’ tantrums focuses on empathy, respect, and understanding. By staying calm, validating feelings, offering support and choices, using positive language, and focusing on prevention, adults can help toddlers navigate their emotions in a healthy and constructive way.